How to cook a turkey! Timetables for Roasting Turkey


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Turkey Tips!

Cooking a turkey isn't as hard as it seems. After you've done it just one time you'll feel like an expert. These tips on how to cook a turkey will help you do it like a pro the first time!

 































Turkey Tips!

What size turkey should you buy? Experts suggest 1 to 1 1/2 pounds per person.

How much stuffing will you need if you want to stuff a turkey? You'll need 1/2 cup to 3/4 cup per pound of turkey. Don't overstuff the cavity with the stuffing as it needs to expand as it cooks. If you have extra stuffing cook it on the side in a baking dish.

How can you be assured of a beautiful browned and flavorful turkey? You'll need butter. Add some light olive oil to some very softened butter. Add to that salt, pepper, sage and just a bit of rosemary. Mix together well and slather it all over the turkey before you put it in the oven.

Baste the turkey every half hour while it's in the oven. Keep the turkey covered with aluminum foil for 2/3 of the cooking time.

Temperature is important in determining if turkey is properly cooked. The thigh temperature should be 175 degrees and the stuffing 160-165 degrees. Make sure the thermometer you're using is not touching bone when you take the reading. If it's a degree or two under that's OK. As the turkey rests tented with aluminum it will rise a degree or two.

When you remove the turkey from the oven tent it with aluminum foil. Let the turkey rest between 20 and 30 minutes before carving.

Timetables for Turkey Roasting - courtesy of USDA.gov
(325 °F oven temperature)

Use the timetables below to determine how long to cook your turkey. These times are approximate. Always use a food thermometer to check the internal temperature of your turkey and stuffing.

Unstuffed
4 to 8 pounds (breast) 1½ to 3¼ hours
8 to 12 pounds 2¾ to 3 hours
12 to 14 pounds 3 to 3¾ hours
14 to 18 pounds 3¾ to 4¼ hours
18 to 20 pounds 4¼ to 4½ hours
20 to 24 pounds 4½ to 5 hours

Stuffed
4 to 6 pounds (breast) Not usually applicable
6 to 8 pounds (breast) 2½ to 3½ hours
8 to 12 pounds 3 to 3½ hours
12 to 14 pounds 3½ to 4 hours
14 to 18 pounds 4 to 4¼ hours
18 to 20 pounds 4¼ to 4¾ hours
20 to 24 pounds 4¾ to 5¼ hours



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Madeira Gravy
Pearl Onions au Gratin
Sage, Sausage and Apple Stuffing
Tips on Cooking a Turkey



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